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5 Ways to Fix “Your Computer Is Low on Memory” Error on Windows 10 and Windows 11

Quick Tips
  • Running the System Maintenance Troubleshooter and Check Disk scan can help resolve memory-related issues on Windows.
  • If your PC has 8GB of RAM or less, utilize the virtual memory feature in Windows to supplement the shortage.
  • Consider running Windows Memory Diagnostic if low memory errors persist.

Try Basic Fixes

  • Close unwanted apps and programs: Start by closing any unwanted apps and programs on your computer, especially the ones consuming a major chunk of your PC’s memory. You can use the Task Manager on Windows to identify such apps and programs.
  • Check for malware: Malware or viruses can also trigger such low-memory errors on your PC. You can run a system scan with the Windows Security app or a third-party antivirus program to check for this possibility.

Fix 1: Run System Maintenance Troubleshooter

Running the System Maintenance troubleshooter allows Windows to clean up unused files, shortcuts and perform various maintenance tasks. You can also use this tool to fix abnormal memory usage on your PC. Here’s how.

Step 1: Click the search icon on the taskbar, type in control panel, and press Enter.

Open Control Panel

Step 2: In the Control Panel window, change the view type to Large icons and go to Troubleshooting.

Troubleshooting on Windows 11

Step 3: Under System and Security, click the Run maintenance tasks option.

Run System Maintenance Troubleshooter

Follow the on-screen instructions to run the troubleshooter and restart your PC. After that, the error should no longer appear.

Fix 2: Increase Virtual Memory

Virtual memory is a nifty feature that allows Windows to temporarily store information on your hard drive that it normally stores in RAM. You can increase the virtual memory size to compensate for the physical memory shortage.

Step 1: Press the Windows key + S to open the search menu, type in view advanced system settings and press Enter.

View Advanced System Settings

Step 2: Under the Advanced tab, click the Settings button under Performance.

Advanced System Settings

Step 3: In the Performance Options window, switch to the Advanced tab and click the Change button.

Change Virtual Memory on Windows

Step 4: Uncheck the Automatically manage paging files size for all drives option.

Virtual Memory on Windows

Step 5: Select Custom size and enter the initial and maximum size for the paging file in MB. The initial size should be 1.5 times the size of your RAM, and the maximum size can be up to 3 times the size of your RAM. So, if your PC has 4GB of RAM (1GB = 1024MB), the initial size should be 6,144MB, and the maximum size allowed is 12,288MB.

Increase Virtual RAM on Windows

Step 6: Click Set followed by OK.

Increase Virtual RAM on Windows 11

Fix 3: Run Check Disk Scan

Running the CHKDSK (short for check disk) scan allows Windows to scan and repair your drive for corrupted data and bad sectors. If the error message is caused by an issue with your hard drive, running the CHKDSK scan will help.

Step 1: Right-click the Start icon and select Terminal (Admin) from the list.

Open Terminal (Admin) on Windows 11

Step 2: In the console, paste the following command and press Enter.

chkdsk c: /f
Chkdsk Commands

After running the command, restart your PC and check if the “Your computer is low on memory” error occurs again.

Fix 4: Delete Temporary Files

Old temporary files on your PC can also interfere with Windows processes and create problems. You can get rid of such temporary files by running the Disk Cleanup tool.

Step 1: Click on the search icon on the taskbar, type in disk cleanup, and press Enter.

Open Disk Cleanup on Windows

Step 2: Use the drop-down menu to select your primary drive and click OK.

Disk Cleanup Utility

Step 3: Under Files to delete, use the checkboxes to select all the temporary files. Then, click OK.

Select Temporary Files on Disk Cleanup

Step 4: Choose Delete Files when prompted.

Fix 5: Run Windows Memory Diagnostic

Windows Memory Diagnostic is a handy tool that can scan your PC for any memory problems and fix them. Running it requires you to restart your PC, so save all your work before that.

Step 1: Click on the search icon on the taskbar, type in windows tools and press Enter.

Open Windows Tools

Step 2: Double-click the Windows Memory Diagnostic option.

Use Windows Memory Diagnostic

Step 3: Select Restart now and check for problems option.

Run Windows Memory Diagnostic

Once the PC reboots, it will run the diagnostic tool and inspect for any RAM issues on your computer.

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Last updated on 04 July, 2024

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