Availability
First, both platforms require a Microsoft account to function regardless of the platform you use. OneNote is accessible on any platform, be it Windows, Android, iOS, web, or Android Wear.
Whiteboard also has rich availability and may be used on Windows, Android, iOS, and the web. It’s also available as a Microsoft Teams integration.
User Interface
The Whiteboard has an infinite canvas. There is no start, end, or even any margins. You can start writing anywhere on it.
The toolbar at the bottom of the interface offers a variety of pens, highlighters, sticky notes, shapes, and other drawing tools.
On Microsoft Teams, the Whiteboard interface has a back button at the top-left corner that provides access to all your whiteboards, and the settings button is on the right. However, on the stand-alone app, you get a Whiteboard icon, which returns you to your board list.

Since OneNote is a full-fledged note-taking tool, you get a lot. On the left side lie the folders, with various menus at the top. The main writing area is on the right side, where even though the canvas is infinite, it has a starting point and a left margin.

While the Whiteboard app works with a mouse and keyboard, it is designed for touch and pen usage. For instance, one can insert things such as a table or a shape in OneNote, which needs to be drawn in the case of a Whiteboard. Similarly, since the canvas is infinite in Whiteboard, the zoom-in and out functions work well, letting you write your data anywhere.
Better Organization
Yes, a whiteboard is infinite, but that doesn’t mean you cannot have more than one. You can create several whiteboards for different purposes. But there is no categorization. All of them are available on a single screen.

What makes OneNote different from the rest of the note-taking apps and Whiteboard is that it offers folders. You can categorize your notes not only in folders but also in subfolders. The notebooks rest at the top, followed by sections and then pages inside each section.

Media Support
In OneNote, you can add numerous kinds of data besides the usual text and drawing. For instance, tables, pictures, online videos, links, audio, stickers, and even files such as PDFs. You can clip photos from the web, too. The app also lets you add to-do items. And it even converts and solves math formulas.

While the Whiteboard lets you add sticky notes, it is limited to images, text, and drawings. However, as mentioned earlier, you can also add shapes and tables. But you need to draw them to add them to the Whiteboard. It will be converted automatically if the required options (Ink to shape and Ink to table) are enabled in the settings. Both also offer Ink-to-text conversion.

Drawing Features
At first glance, their drawing features will seem the same. Both applications have enough variety that should suffice for most drawings you will do. The only noticeable difference is that the OneNote pens offer additional customization by letting you pick any color on a spectrum.

Collaboration
Interestingly, both apps let you add participants and collaborate with others. The changes made by all users will be reflected in real time.
Office 365 for Whiteboard is the only one supporting the collaboration features. You need at least one Office 365 subscription. The same isn’t true for OneNote. All regular users can collaborate in the same notebook.
OneNote has a more detailed version history. You can revert to older versions when needed, which is a nifty feature for seeing how a document has evolved. OneNote also offers more granular control over collaborator permission settings.
Similarities and Differences between OneNote and Whiteboard
| Feature | OneNote | Whiteboard |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Function | Real-time with a Microsoft account | Real-time collaboration, brainstorming |
| Collaboration | Real-time with Microsoft account | Real-time with Microsoft account (basic), advanced features with Office 365 subscription |
| Offline Access | Yes | No (needs internet for real-time collaboration) |
| Drawing Tools | Pens, highlighters, shapes | Pens, highlighters, shapes |
| Color Options | Variety of preset colors, custom color selection possible | Variety of preset colors |
| Version History | Comprehensive version history | Limited version history |
| Permissions | Granular control over collaborator permissions | Basic permissions for collaborators |
| Organization | Sections, subsections, page tags | Limited organization options |
| Additional Features | Multi-window view, text & media integration, search, accessibility features | Infinite canvas, ink-to-shape conversion |
| Customization | More options for page customization | Limited page customization |
| Learning Curve | Real-time with a Microsoft account | Simpler interface, easier to learn quickly |
| Best For | Individual note-taking, organization, research | Collaborative brainstorming, mind mapping, visual organization |
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Last updated on 20 May, 2024
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